Choosing a New Boiler: A Homeowner’s Guide

Why investing a little bit more effort and time in researching your new heating system (boiler and controls) can pay off enormously

When you’ve changed your automotive just lately, you’ll know that even a newer basic model is packed stuffed with gadgets and gizmos. Most people, nevertheless, are unaware that home heating(opens in new tab) technology has come on in leaps and bounds in a lot the identical way during the last decade. The great news is that improvements in the boilers themselves, as spectacular as they’re, have been more than matched by improvements on the planet of heating control. The result’s that, in case you select accurately, you’ll end up with a system that isn’t only cheaper to run however is less complicated to use.

What’s more, in 2005 it turned obligatory for all gas-fired boilers fitted in homes, whether new installations or replacements, to be condensing boilers (oil boilers too, since 2007). They are more efficient – as they’ll recover the latent heat contained in waste gases – and are suitable for all homes.

Selecting a Replacement Boiler

The first step is to resolve which boiler(opens in new tab) is best for you: combi (quick for mixture) or system? Combi boilers – Britain’s greatest-selling type of boiler, as they’re compact and quick to put in – provide heat for your radiators and sizzling running water on demand. They don’t need a water storage cylinder and so take up less area, making them perfect for smaller properties.

To ensure you have sufficient sizzling water for your loved ones from a standard single-coil cylinder, the rule of thumb is to allow 25 litres per individual per day. We do, nonetheless, suggest that each one new installations have a twin-coil cylinder instead, to futureproof the home for the potential retrofitting of a solar thermal or renewable heating system.

It’s also value considering upgrading from a gravity-fed system (the place pressure is generated from a cold water tank, often positioned in the loft) to a four-pipe system. While most boilers in the UK have two pipes, which provide sizzling water and heating concurrently, Viessmann’s set-up makes use of 4 pipes to deliver hot water separately to each heating and sizzling water circuits. In doing so, the boiler prioritises scorching water to ensure its immediate availability and heating water temperature is reduced so the boiler totally condenses a lot of the time. In consequence, a lower output, more affordable boiler could be installed that makes use of less energy.

Combi Boilers

How they work:

Combis work as sealed systems, providing scorching water for both the faucets and central heating system, heating the water directly from the mains as and when it is required — meaning there is no such thing as a need for a hot water storage cylinder, or a cistern within the roof space.

Advantages: Combis are quicker, easier and cheaper to fit than system boilers, as well as area saving due to the lack of a cylinder or cistern. Water is delivered at mains pressure, so you possibly can enjoy a more powerful (though not ‘energy’) shower.

Disadvantages: It’s a previousity system, so it only satisfactorily deals with one heating need at a time. While fine for small households with one rest room, bigger families will experience poor flow rates when multiple outlets are used at once. Performance can be dependant on the diameter of the pipe entering the property: if it’s less than 22mm, then a combi is a bad choice.

System Boilers

How they work:

System boilers are fitted to sealed heating systems, but unlike combis work on the principle of storing hot water in a cylinder, to allow them to feed a number of retailers without delay at mains pressure. There’s no want for a cistern in the loft and the enlargement vessel is constructed in.

Advantages: Ideal for bigger properties with higher calls for, and as they’ve most of their major elements in-built (i.e. enlargement vessel and pump), installation is quicker, cheaper and neater. Flow rates are normally high as water is delivered at mains pressure, and sizzling water is instantaneous.

Disadvantages: Will run out of sizzling water if overused. Some installers claim they’re more complicated and prone to problems than regular boilers, such as pressure loss.

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